Alone

[ ə'lon ]
第1级 其它 Other
adj. 单独的;独一无二的;独自的; adv. 单独地;独自地;孤独地;只,只有;

💡 词根助记

al(all)+one→单独的(地)(=quite by oneself)

📝 例句

I can do it alone.
我可以独自办理此事。
Shall we never live alone, think alone, live in a house by ourselves alone?
我们难道永远不能独自生活、独自思考、一个人离群索居么?
Can a nation stand alone?
一个国家可以孤立存在吗?
She watches TV when she is alone.
独自一人时,她便看电视。
A woman alone just has bitter remarks.
一个孤独的女人难免说话尖刻。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ al-all所有,one-一:所有一个人的都是单独的 ※ a-一,lone-孤独的:一个孤独的人总是单独一人 ※ al-all所有,one-一:所有的人都走了,只留下她一个独自坐着(孤独时都是一个人)

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

a-表示“在;使;向”

📖 牛津释义

alone adj[pred 作表语], adv 1 (a) without any companions 无伴; 独自; 孤单; 孤独 I don't like going out alone after dark. 我不愿意天黑後独自外出. She lives all alone in that large house. 她独自一人住在那所大房子 . (fig 比喻) She stands alone (ie is without equal) among modern sculptors. 她在现代雕塑家中是独一无二的. (b) without the help of other people or things 无他人或事物相助; 单独(的); 独力(的) It will be difficult for one person alone. 单独一个人很困难. She raised her family quite alone. 她独力养家. I prefer to work on it alone. 我愿意独力做这件事. Cf 参看 lone, lonely 1. =>Usage 见所附用法. 2 (following a n or pron 用於名词或代词之後) only; exclusively 只有; 仅仅 The shoes alone cost 100. 光是鞋就花了100英镑. (saying 谚) Time alone will tell. 日久自明. He will be remembered for that one book alone. 仅仅那一本书就可以使他留名於世了. You alone can help me. 只有你才能帮助我. 3 (idm 习语) go it a`lone (attempt to) carry out a task or start a difficult project without help from anyone (试图)独力执行一任务或开始一艰难工作; 单干 He decided to go it alone and start his own business. 他决定单干创业. leave/let sb/sth alone not take, touch or interfere with sb/sth; not try to influence or change sb/sth 不带走, 不触摸, 不干涉某人[某事物]; 不想左右或改变某人[某事物] She's asked to be left alone but the press keep pestering her. 她要求不要打扰她, 但报界总是缠著她不放. I've told you before leave my things alone! 我早已告诉过你--不要动我的东西! leave/let well alone => well3. let alone without considering 不必考虑 There isn't enough room for `us, let alone six dogs and a cat. 连我们的地方都不够, 更不必说六条狗和一支猫了. I haven't decided on the `menu yet, let alone bought the food. 我还没决定吃什么菜呢, 更不必说买好了. not be alone in doing sth be one of several people who think, feel, etc sth 不单一个人这样想, 感觉等某事物 He is not alone in believing (ie Other people agree with him) that it may lead to war. 不单他一个人认为那会引起战争. alone, NOTE ON USAGE 用法: 1 Alone and solitary describe a person or thing that is separate from others. *alone和solitary都用以形容一人或一事物与他人或他事物相分离. A person may prefer to be alone/solitary and these words do not suggest unhappiness. 用 alone/solitary , . Alone is not used before a noun *alone不可用於名词之前 I look forward to being alone in the house. 我盼望著能自己一人在这所房子 . Our house stands alone at the end of the lane. 我们的房子座落在这条小巷的尽头, 没有左邻右舍. She goes for long solitary walks. 她独自漫步, 走了很长的路. In this sense on my, our, etc own or by myself, ourselves, etc are often used in informal speech instead of alone 在口语中表达这种含义常用 on my, our ...own或by myself, ourselves等, 而不用alone She's going on holiday on her own this year. 她今年独自一人去度假. 2 Lonely and, in US English, lonesome suggests that someone does not want to be alone and is unhappy *lonely及在美式英语中用的lonesome, 指并非本人愿意如此, 含有不愉快之意 He was very lonely at first when he moved to London. 他当初刚到伦敦时很孤单. She led a solitary existence but was seldom lonely. 她独自生活却很少感到孤单. 3 Lonely and solitary can describe out-of-the-way places where people rarely go *lonely和solitary可用以形容很少有人到的偏僻地方 a lonely/solitary cottage on the moors 荒野中孤零零的农舍.

🎯 考研助记

一(a)一(l)还是一(one),太 孤独了

🔁 扩展释义

*[ә'lәun]a. 孤独的, 单独的, 独自的ad. 独自地相关词组: to leave...alone to let...alone to go it alone all alone

🏥 医学释义

单独,仅,只

🌿 同词根单词

ago adv. 以前;过去的;之前;
ahead adv. 在(某人或某事物的)前面;向前;预先;在将来,为未来;
awake adj. 醒着的;警惕的; vt.& vi. 唤醒;唤起;觉悟;
asleep adj. 睡着的;休眠的;麻木的;已死的; adv. 熟睡地;处于麻木不仁的状态;长眠;
aboard prep. 在(船、飞机、车)上,上(船、飞机、车);上车; adv. 在船(或飞机、车)上,上船(或飞机、车);靠船边;在船上;在火车上;
abandon vt. 放弃,抛弃;离弃,丢弃;使屈从;停止进行,终止; n. 放任,放纵;完全屈从于压制;

📖 同为「初中」词汇

explain vt.& vi. 讲解,解释; vt. 说明…的原因,辩解; vi. 说明,解释,辩解;
jam n. 果酱;拥挤,挤满;困境;[无线]干扰; vt. 把…挤进;把…塞满,使挤紧;使堵塞;使卡住; vi. 挤满,拥挤;堵塞;发生故障;
laptop n. 便携式电脑;
size n. 大小,尺寸;规模;胶料,浆糊;巨大,大量; vt. 按大小排列;改变…的大小;上胶料,上浆;上涂料; adj. 一定尺寸的;
trivial adj. 琐碎的,无价值的;平常的,平凡的;不重要的;[生]种的;
ultraviolet adj. 紫外的;紫外线的;产生紫外线的; n. 紫外线辐射;紫外光;
seat n. 席位,座位;所在地;场所;臀部; vt. 使就座;使就职;使获得座位(或席位);可容纳若干座位;
preposition n. 介词;前置词;
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🗣️ 情景例句

It does sound tempting.
听起来很诱人。
Hunger is the best sauce.
饥者口中尽佳肴。
Excuse me, Miss Yang. I've just found this library book.
“打搅了,杨小姐。我刚刚捡到这本图书馆的藏书。”
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📊 同为入门词汇

less adj. 较少的(little的比较级);较小的;较次的,较劣的;较不重要的; adv. 较少地,较小地; prep. 减去;少掉;不足; n. 较少,较小;
justice n. 正义;公正;法律制裁;审判员,法官;
classroom n. 教室,课堂;教学活动,教学方法;
graduate vi. 渐变;渐渐变为(与into连用);渐渐消逝(与away连用);取得资格(与as连用); vt. 授予学位或毕业证书;从…接受学位;分成等级;标以刻度; n. <美>毕业生;<英>大学毕业生;(已经取得学士学位正在攻读高级学位的)研究生;量筒; adj. <美>毕业了的,研究生的;有(学士)学位的;
royal adj. 王国的,王室的;高贵的,庄严的;盛大的;敕许的,敕定的; n. <口>王室成员;[航海]顶桅帆;
over prep. (表示方向)越过;(部份或全部覆盖)在…上面;由于;(表示论及)关于; adv. 结束;再;(倒)下;从一边至另一边; adj. 过去的;外面的;在上的;上级的; n. 额外;剩余;剩余(或多余)的量;剩余物; int. [电信学]报文完,请回复!; vt. 走过,跳过;[美国方言]从…恢复过来;
official n. 行政官员;公务员;[体]裁判;高级职员; adj. 官方的,法定的;公职的,公务的;官气十足;正式的;
fourteen num. 十四;十四个;第十四; n. 十四的记号;十四岁;十四点钟;十五世纪;
green adj. 绿色的;未熟的,青春的;未成熟的;主张保护环境的; n. 绿色蔬菜;绿色的衣服;植物; vi. 绿化,使重视环境保护问题;
journey n. 旅行,旅程行期;历程,过程; vi. 旅行,出游; vt. 在…旅行或旅行到过…;
so adv. 这样;很;(表示程度)这么;同样; conj. (表示因果关系)因此;(表示目的)为了;(引出下文);(认为某事无关紧要,尤用于反驳他人的指责时)(口语); pron. 如此;这样;大约;左右; int. [表示同意、赞成等] 好啦,就这样吧!停下!(停住)别动!;[表示惊讶、冷淡等] 哦;真的吗; adj. 真的;事实如此的;如此的;整齐的;
now adv. 现在;其时;立刻;(改变话题或要对方做某事前,引起对方注意)喂; adj. 现在的;当今的;现任的; n. 现在;目前;目前; conj. 由于;既然;
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