Borrow
[ 'bɑro ]
第1级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 借入;借钱，借用;[数]由上位借;抄袭;
n. 借，借用;担保物，抵押;[英史]什一税;
📝 例句
Can' t you borrow some jewellery from a friend ?
可不可以向你的朋友借点首饰呢？
She often borrows from them.
她时常向他们借这借那。
You are welcome to any books you would like to borrow.
你想借什麽书就随便借好了.
He had the crust to ask to borrow my new car!
他竟有脸向我借新汽车!
Can I borrow your can opener?
可以借用你的开罐器吗?
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ borrow-借,sorrow-悲哀:借钱很悲哀
※ bo-拼音“伯”,r-似“花”,row-排:伯伯把放在前排的花借给了别人
※ bo-拼音“拨”,r-似“花”,row-排:我借来手电筒,拨开花丛,竟然看到一排蝈蝈
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
borrow
v[I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr]
~ (sth) (from sb/sth)
1 receive or obtain (sth) temporarily (from sb/sth), with the promise or intention of returning it （向某人[从某处]）借（某物）
borrow (money) from the bank, a friend 向银行、朋友借（钱）
I've forgotten my pen. Could I borrow yours? 我忘了带笔. 可以借用一下你的吗?
borrow a book from the library 向图书馆借书. Cf 参看 lend.
2
(a) take and use (sth) as one's own; copy (sth) 将别人的（某物）当作自己的来使用; 抄袭（某事物）
borrow freely from other writers 肆意抄袭其他作者的作品
borrow sb's ideas, methods 采用某人的想法、方法
Handel borrowed music from other composers. 韩德尔的作品借鉴了其他作曲家的乐曲.
(b) (of a language) adopt (a word or phrase) from another language （指某语言）借用（另一种语言的词语）
The expression `nouveau riche' is borrowed from French. `nouveau riche'（暴发户）这个词是从法语借来的.
3 (idm 习语) (be living on) borrowed time period of time for which one continues living after an illness or a crisis which might have caused one to die （大难未死）继续活著的一段时间.
🎯 考研助记
“把肉”（谐音）：把肉借进来，好好美餐一顿；lend:“愣的”－－把肉借出去了，只好愣愣地看别人吃了
🔁 扩展释义
*['bɒrәu]vt. 借, 借入, 借用vi. 借【计】 借位; 借位数【经】 借债(贷)相关词组: borrow trouble
🏥 医学释义
借用，模仿
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
What was that?
你说什么？
Lying is the first step to the gallows.
说谎是上断头台的第一步。
Tom and Mary congratulated us on the birth of our daughter.
汤姆和玛丽为我们女儿的出生向我们表示祝贺。