Lift

[ lɪft ]
第1级 其它 Other
vt.& vi. 举起,抬起; vt. 举起;提升;鼓舞;抬起; vi. 消散;升起;耸立; n. 电梯;举起;起重机;搭车;

📝 例句

The window won't lift.
窗子提不起来。
I entered the lift and pressed the button on the fifth floor.
我走进电梯,揿了揿五楼的按钮。
Food is being lifted in by helicopter.
食品正用直升机空运进来。
The promotion gave her a real lift.
提升使她的情绪大为振奋。
Shall we go up the stairs or take the lift?
我们是走上楼呢,还是坐电梯?

🌱 联想助记

【串】为了shift(转移)目标,他lift(举起)gift(礼物)swift(迅速)地drift(漂流)到下游 【记】※ left-左边,lift-电梯:左边的电梯坏了 ※ li-拼音“里”,ft-拼音“匪徒”:电梯里有匪徒 ※ gift-礼物,lift-举起:珍贵的礼物,高高的举起

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-lev-表示“抬升” 常见变体有-liv-

📖 牛津释义

lift v 1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sb/sth (up) raise sb/sth to a higher level or position 将某人[某物]抬起、 举起 Lift me up, mummy I can't see. 妈妈, 把我抱起来--我看不见. Three men were lifted by helicopter from the burning ship. 直升飞机把三个男人从燃烧著的船上吊起. (fig 比喻) This piece of luck lifted his spirits. 这一好运振奋了他的情绪. 2 [Tn.pr] take (sth) from its resting-place in order to move it 将(某物)从原地移开 lift a box into a lorry, out of a train, down from a shelf, etc 把箱子抬上卡车、 抬出火车、 从架子上抬下来等. 3 [I] (of clouds, fog, etc) rise; disperse (指云、 雾等)消失, 消散 The mist began to lift. 雾开始消散. (fig 比喻) Her heart lifted at the sight of him. 她一看见他心里就高兴. 4 [Tn] dig up (vegetables); remove (plants) from the ground 挖掘(蔬菜); 拔去(植物) lift potatoes, turnips, etc 刨土豆、 拔萝卜. 5 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (from sb/sth) (infml 口) (a) steal sth 偷窃某物 She was caught lifting make-up from the supermarket. 她在超级市场偷窃化妆品时被捉住了. (b) copy (material) from another source without permission or acknowledgement 剽窃, 抄袭(资料) Many of his ideas were lifted from other authors. 他的很多意念都是剽窃别的作者的. 6 [Tn] remove or abolish (restrictions) 解除或撤销(限制) lift a ban, embargo, curfew, etc 解除禁令、 封锁、 戒严等. 7 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] transport (goods, livestock, people) esp by air 运送(货物、 牲畜、 人)(尤指空运) fresh tomatoes lifted in from the Canary Islands 从加那利群岛空运的新鲜番茄. 8 (idm 习语) have one's face lifted => face1. lift/raise a finger/hand (to do sth) (infml 口) (usu negative 通常用於否定句) give help (with sth) 帮助(做某事) He never lifts a finger round the house, ie never helps with the housework. 家里的事他从不帮忙. lift/raise a hand/one's hand against sb => hand1. lift (up) one's eyes (to sth) (rhet 修辞) look up 抬眼看. 9 (phr v) lift off (of a rocket or spacecraft) rise from the launching site (指火箭或航天器)发射, 升空, 起飞. lift, n 1 [sing] lifting; being lifted 抬; 举 Give him a lift: he's too small to see anything. 把他抱起来; 他人矮, 什麽也看不见. 2 [C] (Brit) (US elevator) box-like device for moving people or goods from one floor of a building to another 电梯; 升降机 It's on the sixth floor let's take the lift. 在第六层--我们乘电梯吧. 3 [C] free ride in a private vehicle 免费搭私人车; 坐他人的顺路车 I'll give you a lift to the station. 我用车顺便送你到车站去吧. thumb/hitch a lift, ie hitch-hike 用拇指示意求搭便车[免费搭他人车]. 4 [U] upward pressure that air exerts on an aircraft in flight (空气作用於飞行器的)上升力. Cf 参看 drag1 2. 5 [sing] feeling of elation 鼓舞; 振奋 Winning the scholarship gave her a tremendous lift. 她获得奖学金後受到极大的鼓舞.

🔁 扩展释义

*[lift]n. 举起, 帮助, 昂扬, 电梯vt. 升高, 提高, 鼓舞, 清偿, 空运, 举起, 剽窃vi. 升起, 消散, 耸立【化】 扬程【医】 抬高, 负相关词组: thumb a lift lift the ban on lift off give sb a lift lift sb's face on the lift

🏥 医学释义

电梯,升降机

🌿 同词根单词

levity n. 欠考虑;不慎重;轻率;轻浮;
lever n. 杠杆;操作杆;工具; vt. 用杠杆撬动;
relevant adj. 有关的,中肯的;相关联的;确切的;有重大意义[作用]的,实质性的;
delivery n. 传送,投递;[法](正式)交付;分娩;讲演;
elevator n. 电梯;升降机(美);谷仓;
elevation n. 高处,高地,高度,海拔,(枪炮的)仰角,射角;升级,上进,向上;高尚;[建]正视图,立视图;

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

nest n. (鸟)窝;温床;(套叠在一起的)一套物件;藏匿处; vt. 筑巢;嵌套; vi. 筑巢;
inaccurate adj. 有错误的;不精密的;不正确的;不准确;
presume vt. 以为,认为;假定,假设;推测;意味着; vi. 擅自行动;相信;敢于;放肆;
oyster n. 牡蛎;<俚>守秘密的人;鸡背肉;沉默寡言的人;
postal adj. 邮政的;邮政局的; n. <美口>明信片;
transfer vt. 使转移;使调动;转让(权利等);让与; vi. 转让;转学;转乘;转会(尤指职业足球队); n. 转移;调动;换乘;(运动员)转会;
mercantile adj. 贸易的,商业的,商人的;重商主义的;
preoccupy vt. 占据(某人)思想,使对…全神贯注,使专心于;
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🗣️ 情景例句

By 1820 the population of New York had grown to about 125,000, making it the largest city in the USA.
到1820年,纽约市的人口增长到12。5万人左右,使它成了当时美国最大的城市。
He was on his way to a lecture, when a tourist stopped him and asked him for directions.
他走在去听课的路上,此时一位游客拦住他问路。
It was a Sunday in May. My brother and I had decided to go off for a long walk while we were staying with my grandparents in the French countryside.
5月的一个星期天,我和弟弟决定去远足。当时我们住在法国乡下的祖父母家中。
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📊 同为入门词汇

completely adv. 完全地;完整地;完全,彻底,全部,一干二净;很,非常,充分,十分,万分;
perform vt.& vi. 执行;履行;表演;扮演; vt. 工作;做;进行;完成; vi. 运行,表现;(驯兽)玩把戏;
middle n. 中部,中间;腰部;中央;正中; adj. 中部的;中央的;正中的;中间的; vt. 把…放在中间;把…对折; vi. 放在中间;对折;
low adj. 低的,矮小的;楼下的,低洼的;沮丧的;下贱的; adv. 低声地;谦卑地;底下地; n. 低点;低水平;牛的叫声; vi. (牛)哞哞叫;
star n. 星;星状物;星级;明星; v. 主演;(在文字等旁)标星号;
product n. 产品;结果;乘积;作品;
rapidly adv. 很快地,迅速地;立即;
examine vt. 检查,调查;考试;诊察;审问; vi. 检查;调查;
cold adj. 寒冷的;冷淡的,无情的;失去知觉的;[艺]有冷感的,冷色的; n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风; adv. 完全地;
month n. 月,月份;一个月的时间;
enjoy vt. 享有,享受;欣赏;喜欢;使过得快活; vi. 使过得快活;
reach v. 到达,走到;够…,抓…;完成; n. 手脚能够到的范围;范围,区域;影响的范围,管辖的范围;
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🔤 更多 L 开头的单词

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