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Shepherd
[ 'ʃɛpɚd ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 牧羊人,羊倌;牧师;指导者;
vt. 带领,引导;牧(羊),放牧;照看;
💡 词根助记
sheep(绵羊)+herd(表示人的名词后缀)→牧羊者
📝 例句
The passenger were shepherd across the tarmac to the airliner.
旅客们被引领走过柏油碎石跑道上飞机。
The shepherd would like to hear the pedigree of your life, father.
爹,羊倌会高兴听听你的身世经历的。
The shepherd aroused them the next morning, as he had said.
牧羊人照着他的话,第二天早晨,把他们叫醒了。
Minerva appeared in the form of a young shepherd.
密涅瓦变形为一个青年牧童。
The shepherd and his dog gathered in the sheep.
牧羊人和牧羊狗把羊群赶到一块。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ shep-sheep羊,herd-放牧:山坡的牧羊人在放牧羊
※ she-她,p-拼音“怕”:herd-兽群:她是牧羊人,最怕遇兽群
※ she-她,p-拼音“怕”,her-拼音“她的”,d-拼音“打”:她怕她的儿子打牧羊人
📖 牛津释义
shepherd
n
person who takes care of sheep 牧羊人. shepherd, v [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
guide or direct (people) as if they were sheep 带领, 引导(人群)
A guide shepherded the tourists into the coach. 导游把游客领进旅游车里.
The children were shepherded around by two teachers. 这些小学生是由两位老师带领的.
🎯 考研助记
shep(sheep羊)+her(她)+d(的):羊是她的,她是 牧羊人she(她)+p(手)+herd(兽群):她用手赶兽群,她当然是牧羊人哪。
🔁 扩展释义
*['ʃepәd]n. 牧羊人, 牧羊犬, 牧师, 保护者vt. 看守, 领导, 指导, 牧羊
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
whole
adj. 全部的,所有的;完整的;
n. 整体,整个;全部;
ripe
adj. 成熟的;醇美可口的;老练的;时机成熟的;
v. 〈诗〉同“ripen“;
endure
vt. 忍耐;容忍;
vi. 持续,持久;忍耐;
jaw
n. 下巴;颌;唠叨;狭窄入口;
vi. 闲谈;唠唠叨叨,喋喋不休;教训;
wander
vt. 漫步,漫游;
vi. 游荡,漫游,闲逛,慢走,漫步;离开原路,离群,失散;(道路或河流)蜿蜒曲折;(人的思想等)走神,胡思乱想;
n. 游荡;溜达;闲逛;失散;
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🗣️ 情景例句
What about vegetables, Sir? They usually go bad as soon as we are at sea.
那些蔬菜怎么办呢,先生?通常是刚一出海它们就会坏掉的。
After the accident, all the lines and taps were clearly marked and new people joining the workforce were given a talk on safety before they started work.
火灾过后,所有的管道和龙头都被标得一清二楚,而且加入劳动队伍的新工人在开始工作之前要接受有关的安全教育。
As soon as one bee discovered the honey, many more came to it one after another in a short time.
一旦有一只蜜蜂发现了蜂蜜,在短时间内就有许许多多的蜜蜂一个接一个地飞向那里。
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📊 同为初级词汇
whereas
conj. 鉴于;然而;反之;
n. “鉴于…”:正式文件的介绍性陈述,开场白;条件性陈述;
trend
n. 走向;趋向;时尚,时髦;
vi. 倾向;趋势;
swamp
n. 沼泽(地);湿地;
vt. 淹没;使沉没;使陷入困难;忙得不可开交;
vi. 淹没,沉没;
abruptly
adv. 突然地;意外地;(言谈举止)唐突地;<地质>陡起地;
cunning
adj. 狡猾的;奸诈的;灵巧的;
n. 狡猾;诡诈;狡黠;
witness
n. 目击者,见证人;[法]证人;证据;
vt. 出席或知道;作记录;提供或作为…的证据;
vi. 做证人;见证;
dip
vt. 浸;(把烛芯浸在融蜡里)制造(蜡烛);把(汽车前灯)的远光调为近光;洗药水浴;
vt.& vi. (使)微降,(使)下沉;(使)向下再向上;
n. 浏览;(通常指暂时的)减少;洗澡;倾斜;
vi. 浸水;提取;(轻度或暂时地)减少;浏览;
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